Science: There may be 10 times as many extrasolar planets suitable for advanced life as previously thought, writes Govert Schilling for Science. A new study by Jack Lissauer of NASA’s Ames Research Center in California and colleagues contradicts the notion that a terrestrial planet needs a large moon to stabilize the orientation of its axis and therefore its climate. The axial tilt of Mars, which has only two tiny moons, has varied between 10° and 60° in the past, which caused a tremendous variation in climate. However, Lissauer’s study demonstrates that such climate variations would take place over billions of years—giving life plenty of time to evolve.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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