Discover
/
Article

The Physics of Ferroelectric Memories

JUL 01, 1998
The ability of ferroelectric materials to switch robustly from one polarization state to another forms the basis of a new thin film technology for storing data.

DOI: 10.1063/1.882324

Orlando Auciello
James F. Scott
Ramamoorthy Ramesh

Imagine you are in the last stages of typing your thesis, the year is 1980, and it’s a hot, hazy summer afternoon, a thunderstorm brews on the horizon. Tense and tired, you have forgotten to save the document on your hard disk. Suddenly, lightning strikes! Your computer shuts down. Your final chapter is lost.

References

  1. 1. A. I. Kingon, S. K. Striffer, C. Basceri, S. R. Summerfelt, MRS Bulletin 21, 46 (1996).

  2. 2. D. Dimos, H. N. Al‐Shareef, W. L. Warren, B. A. Turtle, J. Appl. Phys. 80, 1682 (1997).https://doi.org/JAPIAU

  3. 3. MRS Bulletin 21 (6), (7) (1996), O. Auciello, R. Ramesh, eds.

  4. 4. O. Auciello, K. D. Gifford, A. R. Krauss, in Ferroelectric Thin Films: Synthesis and Basic Properties, C. A. Paz de Araujo, J. F. Scott, and G. W. Taylor, eds., Gordon and Breach, New York, N.Y. (1996) p. 393.

  5. 5. J. F. Scott, F. M., C. A. Paz deAraujo, M. C. Scott, M. Huffman, MRS Bulletin 21, 33 (1996).

  6. 6. A. Gruverman, H. Tbkumoto, A. S. Prakash, S. Aggarwal, B. Yang, M. Wuttig, R. Ramesh, O. Auciello, T. Venkatesan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 3492 (1997).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  7. 7. H. M. Duiker, P. D. Beale, J. F. Scott, C. A. Paz deAraujo, B. M. Melnick, J. D. Cuchiaro, L. D. McMillan, J. Appl. Phys. 68, 5783 (1990).https://doi.org/JAPIAU

  8. 8. J. F. Scott, Ferroelectric Reviews 1, 1 (1998).

  9. 9. P. K. Larsen, G. L. M. Klampschoer, M. J. E. Ulenaers, G. A. C. M. Spierings, R. Cuppens, Appl. Phys. Lett. 59, 611 (1991).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  10. 10. I. P. Batra, B. D. Silverman, Solid State Commun. 11, 291 (1972).https://doi.org/SSCOA4

  11. 11. T. Yamamoto, Integrated Ferroelectrics 12, 161 (1997).https://doi.org/IFEREU

  12. 12. Y. Ishibashi, H. Orikara, Ferroelectrics 9, 57 (1995).https://doi.org/FEROA8

  13. 13. H. Uchida, N. Soyama, K. Kageyama, K. Ogi, M. C. Scott, J. D. Cuchiaro, G. F. Derbenwick, L. D. McMillan, C. A. Paz de Araujo, Integrated Ferroelectics 16, 41 (1997).

  14. 14. W. J. Merz, Phys. Rev. 95, 690 (1954).https://doi.org/PHRVAO

More about the Authors

Orlando Auciello. National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois.

James F. Scott. University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.

Ramamoorthy Ramesh. University of Maryland, College Park.

This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1998_07.jpeg

Volume 51, Number 7

Related content
/
Article
Technical knowledge and skills are only some of the considerations that managers have when hiring physical scientists. Soft skills, in particular communication, are also high on the list.
/
Article
Professional societies can foster a sense of belonging and offer early-career scientists opportunities to give back to their community.
/
Article
Research exchanges between US and Soviet scientists during the second half of the 20th century may be instructive for navigating today’s debates on scientific collaboration.
/
Article
The Eisenhower administration dismissed the director of the National Bureau of Standards in 1953. Suspecting political interference with the agency’s research, scientists fought back—and won.
/
Article
Alternative undergraduate physics courses expand access to students and address socioeconomic barriers that prevent many of them from entering physics and engineering fields. The courses also help all students develop quantitative skills.
/
Article
Defying the often-perceived incompatibility between the two subjects, some physicists are using poetry to communicate science and to explore the human side of their work.

Get PT in your inbox

Physics Today - The Week in Physics

The Week in Physics" is likely a reference to the regular updates or summaries of new physics research, such as those found in publications like Physics Today from AIP Publishing or on news aggregators like Phys.org.

Physics Today - Table of Contents
Physics Today - Whitepapers & Webinars
By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.