Discover
/
Article

The Discovery of Superconductivity

SEP 01, 1996
Though Kamerlingh Onnes always stressed the importance of precise measurement in his work, it was an accident that led to the first detection of superconductivity.

DOI: 10.1063/1.881517

Jacobus De Nobel
Peter Lindenfeld

In their book La guerre du froid, Jean Matricon and Georges Way sand describe the first liquefaction of helium in 1908, including the moment of recognition after a bystander suggested that the cryostat be illuminated from below. They go on to state that no similar firsthand account exists for the discovery of superconductivity three years later, which also took place in Heike Kamerlingh Onnes’s laboratory at Leiden University, In their words, “Although we have an account full of life and spirit of the liquefaction of helium, the birth of superconductivity has come down to us only as a cold scientific report of the measurement.”

This article is only available in PDF format

References

  1. 1. J. Matricon, G. Waysand, La guerre du froid, Editions du Seuil Paris (1994).

More about the Authors

Jacobus De Nobel. Leiden University, Netherlands.

Peter Lindenfeld. Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey.

Related content
/
Article
Although motivated by the fundamental exploration of the weirdness of the quantum world, the prizewinning experiments have led to a promising branch of quantum computing technology.
/
Article
As conventional lithium-ion battery technology approaches its theoretical limits, researchers are studying alternative architectures with solid electrolytes.
/
Article
Bottom-up self-assembly is a powerful approach to engineering at small scales. Special strategies are needed to formulate components that assemble into predetermined shapes with precise sizes.
/
Article
The polymath scientist leaves behind a monumental legacy in both the scientific and political realms.
This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1996_09.jpeg

Volume 49, Number 9

Get PT in your inbox

Physics Today - The Week in Physics

The Week in Physics" is likely a reference to the regular updates or summaries of new physics research, such as those found in publications like Physics Today from AIP Publishing or on news aggregators like Phys.org.

Physics Today - Table of Contents
Physics Today - Whitepapers & Webinars
By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.