Negative Pressures and Cavitation in Liquid Helium
DOI: 10.1063/1.882962
Cavitation—the formation of bubbles—is a familiar phenomenon. Whenever a liquid is agitated violently, there is a possibility that cavitation will occur (see, for example, figure 1). In the case of boat propellers or hydraulic machines, cavitation is a problem that engineers try to avoid. In other contexts, however, cavitation can be useful—as, for example, in ultrasonic cleaning devices.
More about the Authors
Humphrey Maris. Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Sebastien Balibar. National Center for Scientific Research, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris, France.