Discover
/
Article

Electronic Structure Calculations for Magnetically Ordered Systems

APR 01, 1995
Density functional theory calculated on fast computers is a powerful tool for describing magnetic phenomena in solids. It can even handle magnetic anisotropy in layered systems.
Henri J. F. Jansen

Although magnetism was known to the ancients, its uses before modern times were very limited. The compass was probably the most important application before the 19th century. After Oersted’s discovery, in 1820, that magnets interact with electric currents, the number of applications grew rapidly. The classical union of electricity and magnetism culminated, of course, in Maxwell’s beautiful theory of the electromagnetic field.

This article is only available in PDF format

References

  1. 1. See, for example, L. Ryder, Quantum Field Theory, Cambridge U.P., New York (1985).

  2. 2. See, for example, I. Lindgren, J. Morrison, Atomic Many‐Body Theory, Springer‐Verlag, New York (1985).
    P. Fulde, Electron Correlations in Molecules and Solids, Springer‐Verlag, New York (1991).

  3. 3. See, for example, R. White, Quantum Theory of Magnetism, Springer‐Verlag, New York (1982).

  4. 4. E. Wohlfarth, in Ferromagnetic Materials, vol. 1, E. Wohlfarth ed., North Holland, Amsterdam (1980), page 1.

  5. 5. See, for example, R. Dreizler, E. Gross, Density Functional Theory, Springer‐Verlag, New York (1990).

  6. 6. S. Peng, H. Jansen, Phys. Rev. B 43, 3518 (1991).https://doi.org/PRBMDO

  7. 7. P. Ordejon, D. Drabold, M. Grumbach, R. Martin, Phys. Rev. 51, 1456 (1995).

  8. 8. K. Chang, M. Dacoragna, M. Cohen, J. Mignot, G. Chauteau, G. Martinez, Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 2375 (1985).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  9. 9. D. Singh, D. Clougherty, J. MacLaren, R. Albers, C. Wang, Phys. Rev. B 44, 7701 (1991).https://doi.org/PRBMDO

  10. 10. D. Singh, W. Pickett, H. Krakauer, Phys. Rev. B 43, 11628 (1991).https://doi.org/PRBMDO

  11. 11. S. Ohnishi, A. Freeman, M. Weinert, Phys. Rev. B 28, 6741 (1983).https://doi.org/PRBMDO

  12. 12. H. Jansen, Phys. Rev. B 38, 8022 (1988).https://doi.org/PRBMDO

  13. 13. See, for example, the section “Anisotropy of Films and Interfaces” in Proc. 38th Annu. Conf. on Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, J. Appl. Phys. 751, 6401 (1994).https://doi.org/JAPIAU

  14. 14. R. Victora, J. MacLaren, Phys. Rev. B 47, 11583 (1993).https://doi.org/PRBMDO

  15. 15. G. Daalderop, P. Kelly, M. Schuurmans, Phys. Rev. B 42, 7270 (1990).https://doi.org/PRBMDO

  16. 16. M. Brooks, Physical 3OB, 6 (1985).
    O. Eriksson, B. Johansson, R. Albers, A. Boring, M. Brooks, Phys. Rev. B 42, 2707 (1990).https://doi.org/PRBMDO

  17. 17. J. MacLaren, R. Victora, J. Appl. Phys. 76, 6069 (1994).https://doi.org/JAPIAU

More about the Authors

Henri J. F. Jansen. Oregon State University, Corvallis.

Related content
/
Article
Figuring out how to communicate with the public can be overwhelming. Here’s some advice for getting started.
/
Article
Amid growing investment in planetary-scale climate intervention strategies that alter sunlight reflection, global communities deserve inclusive and accountable oversight of research.
/
Article
Although motivated by the fundamental exploration of the weirdness of the quantum world, the prizewinning experiments have led to a promising branch of quantum computing technology.
/
Article
As conventional lithium-ion battery technology approaches its theoretical limits, researchers are studying alternative architectures with solid electrolytes.
This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1995_04.jpeg

Volume 48, Number 4

Get PT in your inbox

pt_newsletter_card_blue.png
PT The Week in Physics

A collection of PT's content from the previous week delivered every Monday.

pt_newsletter_card_darkblue.png
PT New Issue Alert

Be notified about the new issue with links to highlights and the full TOC.

pt_newsletter_card_pink.png
PT Webinars & White Papers

The latest webinars, white papers and other informational resources.

By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.