New York Times: Eric Chien, Nicolas Falliere, and Liam Murchu of Symantec, the world’s largest maker of computer security software, have figured out how the Stuxnet worm was able to disable the centrifuges that enrich uranium for Iran’s nuclear program. According to the Symantec analysis, Stuxnet targeted frequency controllers, the devices that govern how fast the centrifuges spin. Stuxnet instructed the controllers to speed up and slow down erratically, rendering the centrifuges useless. As the New York Times‘s William Broad and David Sanger report, Stuxnet’s paternity remains in doubt, although Israel is the prime suspect.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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