Atlantic: As astronauts take spacewalks and then return to the spacecraft and remove their helmets, they have been reporting a peculiar smellâmdash;described variously as “seared steak,” “hot metal,” or “welding fumes.” To try to reproduce that odor, NASA has hired scent chemist Steve Pearce. Owner and manager of Omega Ingredients in the UK, Pearce was recruited after he reproduced the smell of the Mir space station for the art exhibition If There Ever Was in Sunderland. If Pearce succeeds, NASA could then use the aroma for training purposes to better acclimate astronauts to the space environment. What causes the odor? According to one researcher, it’s the “high-energy vibrations in particles brought back inside which mix with the air.” Pearce discusses the project in an online interview for the Discovery Channel.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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