Nature: “The complex behaviour of a network can be fully captured by tracking a few crucial nodes,” writes Julie Rehmeyer for Nature. Researchers are developing mathematical techniques to study a wide range of natural, technological, and socioeconomic systems, ranging from the internet to the human body. To demonstrate their technique, Yang-Yu Liu of Northeastern University in Boston and colleagues studied the human metabolic network. They found that the levels of the body’s approximately 2700 metabolites could be calculated from just 10% of them. The researchers say the same technique could be used to predict political elections or follow changes in an ecosystem.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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