NYTimes.com: Blas P. Uberuaga, Xian-Ming Bai, and colleagues at Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico have shown that by altering the microstructure of metals, metallurgists may be able to make nuclear reactor parts that are self healing. Their conclusions are based on computer simulations of the long-term impact of neutron emissions on copper—not because much copper is used in nuclear plants, but because it is a relatively well-modeled metal.Cracks in the internal parts of reactors are a big concern both to the nuclear power plant operators (who want to keep maintenance costs low, and any repairs that require shutting the reactor down cost a lot of money), and to regulators (who want to make sure that radioactive material doesn’t leak into the environment). Related linkEfficient annealing of radiation damage near grain boundaries via interstitial emission
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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