Azonano.com: Current techniques for creating carbon nanotubes result in a mass of nanotubes with different electronic and structural properties. Researchers from Northwestern University have developed a method for sifting and automatically grading the nanotubes by exploiting the buoyant densities of nanotubes. These densities are a function of their size and electronic behavior. The nanotubes are dropped into water coated by soap-like molecules called surfactants. A centrifuge spins the liquid to high speed. By carefully choosing the surfactants utilized during ultracentrifugation, the researchers found that carbon nanotubes could be sorted by diameter and electronic structure. The technique can be easily scaled up to industrial production. The results were published in Nature Nanotechnology.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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