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James Jeans

SEP 11, 2015
Physics Today

It’s the birthday of James Jeans, who was born in 1877 in Southport, England. Jeans studied mathematics at Cambridge University and went on to become a leading British advocate of the new physics of quantum mechanics and general relativity. Among his most lasting contributions is his calculation of the conditions under which a cloud of cosmic gas will collapse under its own gravity to condense and form a star. Jeans was also a keen popularizer of science. In his 1930 book, The Mysterious Universe, he asserted: “Life exists in the universe only because the carbon atom possesses certain exceptional properties.” He could well be right.

Date in History: 11 September 1877

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