Nature: Although notable for its simple design, the artificial leaf proposed last year by a team from MIT has been put on the back burner. Made of silicon, the leaf works much like a real one in that it turns sunlight into storable fuel by splitting water into oxygen and hydrogen. However, because the artificial leaf does not offer any significant savings over other methods of making hydrogen from sunlight, Sun Catalytix, the company founded to produce the leaf, has decided to hold off on its production. Instead it will work to improve the leaf’s design in order to reduce costs—for example, by reducing the amount of silicon needed or finding ways to make the panel configuration more cheaply.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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