Various: Lightning is typically associated with rain clouds and thunderstorms, which leads to an unusual observation, why is there lightning in the middle of the desert? Or in plumes of volcanic ash?The answer may lie in a new theory by Thomas Pähtz, Hans J. Herrmann, and Troy Shinbrot, in Nature Physics.They suggest that particles transfer electrical charge vertically when the particles are smashed together, such that positive charges move downward and negative charges move up in the cloud.Although the theory explains how the particles develop charge, it doesn’t explain the origin of the external electrical field needed to kick off the charging process. Related linksWhy do particle clouds generate electric charges?Swirling dust shocks physicists NatureNews Colliding dust grains charge each other up ScienceNews
An ultracold atomic gas can sync into a single quantum state. Researchers uncovered a speed limit for the process that has implications for quantum computing and the evolution of the early universe.
January 09, 2026 02:51 PM
Get PT in your inbox
PT The Week in Physics
A collection of PT's content from the previous week delivered every Monday.
One email per week
PT New Issue Alert
Be notified about the new issue with links to highlights and the full TOC.
One email per month
PT Webinars & White Papers
The latest webinars, white papers and other informational resources.