Talking Points Memo: Graphene is 200 times as strong as steel, flexible, nearly transparent, and able to conduct electricity and heat. Now researchers at Iowa State University have found yet another amazing property: Graphene demonstrates optical gain. By using an ultrafast laser pulse to excite graphene’s electrons to higher-energy states, the researchers created a highly nonlinear state in which graphene transformed IR light into visible light. That property could lead to new small, fast, lightweight, energy-efficient, durable devices, including advanced telecommunications equipment, portable electronics, and photovoltaic cells.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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