New Scientist: The Large Hadron Collider at CERN in Switzerland produced a flurry of “mini big bangs” on 7 November. Instead of the usual protonâproton collisions, the LHC started smashing lead ions, which produced dense fireballs with temperatures of about 10 trillion kelvin. At those temperatures, the atoms’ nuclei melt and become a quarkâgluon plasma. The resultant plasma fireballs will allow physicists using the ALICE detector at CERN to study the universe as it was about a millionth of a second after the Big Bang.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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