Discover
/
Article

The Foundation of the Silicon Age

DEC 01, 1997
The transistor was the product of basic research with a clear technological goal, but although the new technology was anticipated, its revolutionary impact was not.
Ian M. Ross

If PHYSICS TODAY had been launched just one year earlier—in 1947 rather than 1948—it might have begun life by soliciting a number of articles to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the discovery of the electron by J. J. Thomson. That 1897 event could surely have qualified as the start of the electronics discipline and the industry that followed. It was the new understanding of the properties of the electron that created the field of electronics and that, combined with our developing capability in the electrical, magnetic and mechanical arts, made possible a rich array of new products and services.

This article is only available in PDF format

More about the authors

Ian M. Ross, AT&T Bell Laboratories.

Related content
/
Article
A half century after the discovery of Hawking radiation, we are still dealing with the quantum puzzle it exposed.
/
Article
Since the discovery was first reported in 1999, researchers have uncovered many aspects of the chiral-induced spin selectivity effect, but its underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
/
Article
Metrologists are using fundamental physics to define units of measure. Now NIST has developed new quantum sensors to measure and realize the pascal.
/
Article
Nanoscale, topologically protected whirlpools of spins have the potential to move from applications in spintronics into quantum science.
This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1997_12.jpeg

Volume 50, Number 12

Get PT newsletters in your inbox

pt_newsletter_card_blue.png
PT The Week in Physics

A collection of PT's content from the previous week delivered every Monday.

pt_newsletter_card_darkblue.png
PT New Issue Alert

Be notified about the new issue with links to highlights and the full TOC.

pt_newsletter_card_pink.png
PT Webinars & White Papers

The latest webinars, white papers and other informational resources.

By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.