/
Article

Rayleigh scattering

JAN 01, 1982
Questions of terminology are resolved during a historical excursion through the physics of light‐scattering by gas molecules
Andrew T. Young

We all know that blue skies and red sunsets are due to the “Rayleigh scattering” of sunlight. But beyond that, Rayleigh scattering means different things to different scientists.

This article is only available in PDF format

References

  1. 1. A. T. Young, Appl. Opt. 19, 3427 (1980); https://doi.org/APOPAI
    A. T. Young, J. Appl. Meteorol. 20, 328 (1981).https://doi.org/JAMOAX

  2. 2. H. A. Stuart, Molekülstruktur, Springer, Berlin (1934), pages 167–183.

  3. 3. J. Tyndall, Philos. Mag. (4) 37, 384 (1869).https://doi.org/PHMAA4

  4. 4. J. Tyndall, Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London 160, 333 (1870).https://doi.org/PTRSAV

  5. 5. Lord Rayleigh (J. W. Strutt), Philos. Mag. (4) 41, 107, 274 (1871); https://doi.org/PHMAA4
    Lord Rayleigh, Sci. Papers I, 87 (1899).

  6. 6. Lord Rayleigh (J. W. Strutt), Philos. Mag. (5) 12, 81 (1881); https://doi.org/PHMAA4
    Lord Rayleigh, Sci. Papers I, 518 (1899).

  7. 7. Lord Rayleigh (J. W. Strutt), Philos. Mag. (5) 47, 375 (1899); https://doi.org/PHMAA4
    Lord Rayleigh, Sci. Papers IV, 397 (1903).

  8. 8. Lord Rayleigh (J. W. Strutt), Nature 83, 48 (1910); https://doi.org/NATUAS
    Lord Rayleigh, Sci. Papers V, 540 (1912).

  9. 9. J. Cabannes, C. R. Acad. Sci. 160, 62 (1915).

  10. 10. Lord Rayleigh (J. W. Strutt), Philos. Mag. (4) 41, 447 (1891); https://doi.org/PHMAA4
    Lord Rayleigh, Sci. Papers I, 104 (1899).

  11. 11. Lord Rayleigh (J. W. Strutt), Philos. Mag. (6) 35, 373 (1918); https://doi.org/PHMAA4
    Lord Rayleigh, Sci. Papers VI, 540 (1920).

  12. 12. R. J. Strutt, Proc. R. Soc. London A 95, 155, (1918).

  13. 13. J. Cabannes, Ann. Physique (9) 15, 5 (1921).https://doi.org/ANPYA2

  14. 14. L. V. King, Proc. R. Soc. London A 104, 333 (1923).

  15. 15. Lord Rayleigh (R. J. Strutt), Proc. R. Soc. London A 98, 57 (1921).

  16. 16. J. Cabannes, La Diffusion Moleculaire de la Lumiere, Recueil des Conferences‐Rapports de Documentation sur la Physique, Vol. 16, Presses Universitaires de France, Paris (1929).

  17. 17. G. W. Kattawar, A. T. Young, T. J. Humphreys, Astrophys. J. 243, 1049 (1981).https://doi.org/ASJOAB

  18. 18. J. Cabannes, C. R. Acad. Sci. 186, 1201 (1928);
    J. Cabannes, Y. Rocard, J. Phys. Radium (6) 10, 52 (1929).https://doi.org/JPRAAJ

  19. 19. C. Manneback, Z. Physik 62, 224 (1930) https://doi.org/ZEPYAA
    and C. Manneback, 65, 574 (1930).

  20. 20. G. Placzek, E. Teller, Z Physik 81, 209 (1933).https://doi.org/ZEPYAA

  21. 21. J. Cabannes, Ann. Physique (10) 18, 285 (1932).https://doi.org/ANPYA2

  22. 22. S. Bhagavantam, Indian J. Phys. 6, 331 (1931).https://doi.org/IJPYAS

  23. 23. E. Gross, Nature 126, 201 (1930).https://doi.org/NATUAS

  24. 24. L. Landau and G. Placzek, Phys. Z. der Sowjetunion 5, 172 (1934).

More about the authors

Andrew T. Young, San Diego State University, San Diego, California.

Related content
/
Article
Since 2008, more than 100 colleges and universities in the US have stopped offering an undergraduate physics major. What happened?
/
Article
The thermodynamic and quantum mechanical properties of topological insulators provide a path toward scalable energy storage in information-based batteries.
/
Article
At the end of the turbulent 1960s, the postwar funding boom in US physics came to a crashing halt. The lessons learned then may be helpful to today’s physicists.
/
Article
Interviews with 22 successful early-career physical scientists and engineers reveal that networking has been one of the most critical ways to nurture their careers.
This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1982_01.jpeg

Volume 35, Number 1

Get PT newsletters in your inbox

pt_newsletter_card_blue.png
PT The Week in Physics

A collection of PT's content from the previous week delivered every Monday.

pt_newsletter_card_darkblue.png
PT New Issue Alert

Be notified about the new issue with links to highlights and the full TOC.

pt_newsletter_card_pink.png
PT Webinars & White Papers

The latest webinars, white papers and other informational resources.

By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.