Novel Types of Superconductivity in F‐Electron Systems

MAR 01, 1986

Compounds of rare earth and actinide elements with partially filled f‐electron shells show superconductivity induced by magnetic fields, carried by “heavy” electrons and destroyed below a second critical temperature.

DOI: 10.1063/1.881057

M. Brian Maple

During the last one and one‐half decades, experiments on compounds and alloys of rare earth and actinide elements with partially filled f‐electron shells have revealed novel superconducting phenomena. Among these are the reappearance of resistance at a second critical temperature due to the interaction of magnetic moments with conduction electrons, the coexistence of superconductivity and antiferromagnetism, superconductivity induced by magnetic fields and superconductivity due to electrons with large effective masses.

This article is only available in PDF format

References

1. For a review, see M. B. Maple, Appl. Phys. 9, 179 (1976).https://doi.org/APHYCC
2. See various chapters in M. B. Maple, O/. Fischer, eds., Superconductivity in Ternary Compounds II, Springer‐Verlag, Berlin (1983).
3. For a review, see G. R. Stewart, Rev. Mod. Phys. 56, 755 (1984).https://doi.org/RMPHAT
4. N. E. Bickers, D. L. Cox, J. W. Wilkins, Phys. Rev. 54, 230 (1985).
5. For a review, see E. Muller‐Hartmann, in Magnetism: A Treatise on Modern Theory and Materials, vol. 5, H. Suhl, ed., Academic, New York (1973), chapter 12.
6. H. W. Meul, C. Rossel, M. Decroux, O/. Fischer, G. Remenyi, A. Briggs, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 497 (1984).https://doi.org/PRLTAO
7. C. L. Lin, J. Teter, J. E. Crow, T. Mihalisin, J. Brooks, A. I. Abou‐Aly, G. R. Stewart, Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 2541 (1985).https://doi.org/PRLTAO
8. S. K. Sinha, G. W. Crabtree, D. G. Hinks, H. A. Mook, Phys. Rev. Lett. 48, 950 (1982).https://doi.org/PRLTAO
9. O. A. Pringle, H. A. Mook, M. B. Maple, J. Appl. Phys. 57, 3110 (1985).https://doi.org/JAPIAU
10. F. Steglich, J. Aarts, C. D. Bredl, W. Liecke, D. Meschede, W. Franz, H. Schafer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 1892 (1979). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
H. R. Ott, H. Rudiger, Z. Fisk, J. L. Smith, Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 1595 (1983). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
G. R. Stewart, Z. Fisk, J. O. Willis, J. L. Smith, Phys. Rev. Lett. 52, 697 (1984).https://doi.org/PRLTAO
11. For a review, see P. A. Lee, T. M. Rice, J. W. Serene, L. J. Sham, J. W. Wilkins, Comments Condensed Matter Phys. 12, 99 (1986).https://doi.org/CCMPEB
12. F. Steglich, U. Ahlheim, J. J. M. Franse, N. Grewe, D. Rainer, U. Rauchschwalbe, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 52, 54 (1985).https://doi.org/JMMMDC
13. M. B. Maple, J. W. Chen, S. E. Lambert, Z. Fisk, J. L. Smith, H. R. Ott, J. S. Brooks, M. J. Naughton, Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 477 (1985).https://doi.org/PRLTAO
14. D. E. MacLaughlin, C. Tien, W. G. Clark, M. D. Lans, Z. Fisk, J. L. Smith, H. R. Ott, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 1833 (1984). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
D. J. Bishop, C. M. Varma, B. Batlogg, E. Bucher, Z. Fisk, J. L. Smith, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 1009 (1984).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

More about the Authors

M. Brian Maple. University of California, San Diego.