Discover
/
Article

Localization of Light

MAY 01, 1991
Light in certain dielectric microstructures exhibits localized modes, similar to the localized wavefunctions of electrons in disordered solids. These microstructures show new effects in both classical optics and quantum electrodynamics.
Sajeev John

Since the beginning of scientific inquiry the nature of light has played a vital role in our understanding of the physical world. Physicists have marveled at the dual nature of light as both corpuscle and wave; we have harnessed the remarkable coherent properties of light through the use of lasers; and the quantum mechanics of the interaction of photons with matter continue to provide fascinating avenues of basic research. In essence, any alteration of electromagnetism, the fundamental interaction overning atomic, molecular and condensed matter physics, will lead to fundamentally new phenomena in all these areas.

This article is only available in PDF format

References

  1. 1. P. W. Anderson, Phys. Rev. 109, 1492 (1958).https://doi.org/PHRVAO

  2. 2. S. John, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 2169 (1984). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    S. John, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 2486 (1987). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    P. W. Anderson, Phil. Mag. B52, 505 (1985).

  3. 3. N. F. Mott, Metal‐Insulator Transitions, Taylor and Francis, London (1974).

  4. 4. I. Freund, M. Rosenbluh, R. Berkovits, M. Kaveh, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 1214 (1989).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  5. 5. A. F. Ioffe, A. R. Regel, Prog. Semicond. 4, 237 (1960).https://doi.org/PSEMA9

  6. 6. A. Z. Genack, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 2043 (1987). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    M. Drake, A. Z. Genack, Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 259 (1989).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  7. 7. E. Yablonovitch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 2059 (1987). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    E. Yablonovitch, T. J. Gmitter, Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 1950 (1989).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  8. 8. K. M. Ho, C. T. Chan, C. M. Soukoulis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 3152 (1990). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    K. M. Leung, Y. F. Lui, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 2646 (1990). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    Z. Zhang, S. Satpathy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 2650 (1990). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    E. Yablonovitch, T. J. Gmitter, K. M. Leung (unpublished).

  9. 9. Y. Kuga, A. Ishimaru, J. Opt. Soc. Am. Al, 831 (1984).
    M. van Albada, A. Lagendijk, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2692 (1985). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    P. E. Wolf, G. Maret, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2696 (1985).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  10. 10. E. Akkermans, P. E. Wolf, R. Maynard, Phys. Rev. Lett. 56, 1471 (1986). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    M. J. Stephen, G. Cwilich, Phys. Rev. B39, 7564 (1986).
    F. C. Mackintosh, S. John, Phys. Rev. B37, 1884 (1988).

  11. 11. E. Abrahams, P. W. Anderson, D. C. Licciardello, T. V. Ramakrishnan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 42, 673 (1979).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  12. 12. A. Z. Genack, N. Garcia (unpublished).

  13. 13. S. John, J. Wang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 2418 (1990). https://doi.org/PRLTAO
    G. Kurizki, A. Z. Genack, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 2269 (1988).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  14. 14. J. Martorell, N. M. Lawandy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 1877 (1990).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

More about the Authors

Sajeev John. University of Toronto.

Related content
/
Article
Figuring out how to communicate with the public can be overwhelming. Here’s some advice for getting started.
/
Article
Amid growing investment in planetary-scale climate intervention strategies that alter sunlight reflection, global communities deserve inclusive and accountable oversight of research.
/
Article
Although motivated by the fundamental exploration of the weirdness of the quantum world, the prizewinning experiments have led to a promising branch of quantum computing technology.
/
Article
As conventional lithium-ion battery technology approaches its theoretical limits, researchers are studying alternative architectures with solid electrolytes.
This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1991_05.jpeg

Volume 44, Number 5

Get PT in your inbox

pt_newsletter_card_blue.png
PT The Week in Physics

A collection of PT's content from the previous week delivered every Monday.

pt_newsletter_card_darkblue.png
PT New Issue Alert

Be notified about the new issue with links to highlights and the full TOC.

pt_newsletter_card_pink.png
PT Webinars & White Papers

The latest webinars, white papers and other informational resources.

By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.