MIT Technology Review: The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) has just opened the $135 million Energy Systems Integration Facility (ESIF) in Golden, Colorado. Equipped with a supercomputer and a megawatt-scale miniature power grid, the facility will model the growing number of renewable energy sources and other new technologies being added to local and national power grids. Because solar and wind sources are intermittent, however, maintaining energy levels and reliability may become a significant issue. Benjamin Kroposki of NREL says that when renewables provide 20% of the total power needed—as they already do in Germany and Denmark—current US systems may not be sufficient for maintaining grid reliability.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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