BBC: Most of the galaxies in the universe are found in groups or clusters that assembled, according to current thinking, after the galaxies themselves formed. Caltech’s Peter Capak and his collaborators announced today that they had found the youngest-ever cluster. Dubbed Cosmos-Aztec3, the cluster is so far away that the light reaching Earth today was emitted when the cluster was just 1 billion years old. Consistent with the idea that clusters grow through mergers, Cosmos-Aztek3 is smaller than older, closer clusters.
The finding that the Saturnian moon may host layers of icy slush instead of a global ocean could change how planetary scientists think about other icy moons as well.
Modeling the shapes of tree branches, neurons, and blood vessels is a thorny problem, but researchers have just discovered that much of the math has already been done.
January 29, 2026 12:52 PM
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