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Popov’s wireless radio receiver

MAY 07, 2015
Physics Today

On this day in 1895 Alexander Popov stood before the Russian Physical and Chemical Society in St Petersburg and presented a paper on his invention, a wireless device for detecting the radio noise from lightning. The detector made use of a so-called coherer, a tube containing two closely spaced electrodes; in the presence of radio waves, iron filings placed between the electrodes cohere, thereby establishing a conducting path for current to flow. Popov concluded his paper with a prediction: “I can express my hope that my apparatus will be applied for signaling at great distances by electric vibrations of high frequency, as soon as there will be invented a more powerful generator of such vibrations.” Just a few months later, Guglielmo Marconi demonstrated wireless telegraphy.

Date in History: 7 May 1895

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