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Model Sheds Light on a Tragedy and a New Type of Eruption

MAY 01, 1996
Ten years after a natural disaster in Cameroon killed 1746 people, a new model adds support to the hypothesis that the culprit was a previously unknown type of nonvolcanic eruption.

DOI: 10.1063/1.2807610

For severed hours on the night of 21 August 1986, a massive jet of gas and water erupted from Lake Nyos, a remote, deep volcanic lake in the uplands of northwestern Cameroon in West‐Central Africa. Reaching a height of over 100 meters, the heavy, lethal gas displaced the air below it and swept down the slope, asphyxiating 1746 people in the villages below the lake.

This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1996_05.jpeg

Volume 49, Number 5

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