Discover
/
Article

The young Oppenheimer: letters and recollections

APR 01, 1980
Correspondence with friends and colleagues and reminiscences—his own and others’—give insights into the development and character of an important physicist and public figure.

DOI: 10.1063/1.2914017

Alice Kimball Smith
Charles Weiner

A prominent physicist before World War II, J. Robert Oppenheimer became the wartime director of the Los Alamos nuclear weapons laboratory. After the war he became an influential adviser to the government on atomic energy, but fell from favor during the McCarthy era. This story has become the stuff of myth and drama. Here we would like to present glimpses of the less familiar Oppenheimer—learning, playing, making friends, doing physics, winning recognition—as yet unburdened by the actuality of the bomb, by fame and by public responsibilities.

References

  1. 1. Interview with J. Robert Oppenheimer by Thomas S. Kuhn, 18 November 1963, Archive for History of Quantum Physics, AIP Niels Bohr Library, and other repositories.

  2. 2. Robert Oppenheimer: Letters and Recollections, Alice Kimball Smith, Charles Wiener, eds., Harvard U.P., Cambridge, Mass. (1980).

  3. 3. Interview with Robert Serber by Charles Weiner, 25 May 1978, AIP Niels Bohr Library.

  4. 4. Born to Stratton, 13 February 1927, Institute Archives and Special Collections: MIT Libraries. Quoted in K. Sopka, “Quantum Physics in America,” PhD thesis, Harvard, 1976.

  5. 5. Kemble to Lyman, 9 June 1929, Harvard University Archives. Quoted in K. Sopka, ref. 4.

  6. 6. G. T. Seaborg, in I. I. Rabi et al. Oppenheimer, Scribner’s, New York (1969), page 48.

  7. 7. P. H. Abelson, in All in Our Time: The Reminiscences of Twelve Nuclear Pioneers, J. Wilson, ed., Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, Chicago (1975), page 28.

  8. 8. H. Bethe, Science 155, 1081 (1967).https://doi.org/SCIEAS

More about the Authors

Alice Kimball Smith. Radcliffe College.

Charles Weiner. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1980_04.jpeg

Volume 33, Number 4

Related content
/
Article
Technical knowledge and skills are only some of the considerations that managers have when hiring physical scientists. Soft skills, in particular communication, are also high on the list.
/
Article
Professional societies can foster a sense of belonging and offer early-career scientists opportunities to give back to their community.
/
Article
Interviews offer a glimpse of how physicists get into—and thrive in—myriad nonacademic careers.
/
Article
Research exchanges between US and Soviet scientists during the second half of the 20th century may be instructive for navigating today’s debates on scientific collaboration.
/
Article
The Eisenhower administration dismissed the director of the National Bureau of Standards in 1953. Suspecting political interference with the agency’s research, scientists fought back—and won.
/
Article
Alternative undergraduate physics courses expand access to students and address socioeconomic barriers that prevent many of them from entering physics and engineering fields. The courses also help all students develop quantitative skills.

Get PT in your inbox

Physics Today - The Week in Physics

The Week in Physics" is likely a reference to the regular updates or summaries of new physics research, such as those found in publications like Physics Today from AIP Publishing or on news aggregators like Phys.org.

Physics Today - Table of Contents
Physics Today - Whitepapers & Webinars
By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.