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Article

Role of crystallography

NOV 01, 1976
Contemporary crystallographic techniques for examining the structures of solids and their excitations and defects use generators ranging from new miniature x‐ray tubes to synchrotrons and pulsed‐neutron sources.
Sidney C. Abrahams
Jerome B. Cohen

Fundamental advances in materials research depend heavily on crystallographic information. Modern crystallography is concerned with the structural topology of the various states of order in matter; in particular, with the atomic arrangement, collective excitations, and electron and defect distributions in solids. The crystallographic techniques of importance to materials research cover a wide range; an overview was published recently.

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References

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  2. 2. Crystallographic Computing Techniques, (F. R. Ahmed, K. Huml, B. Sedláček, eds.), Munksgaard, Copenhagen (1976).

  3. 3. H. M. Rietveld, J. Appl. Cryst. 2, 65 (1969).https://doi.org/JACGAR

  4. 4. Anomalous Scattering (S. Ramaseshan, S. C. Abrahams, eds.), Munksgaard, Copenhagen (1975).

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  7. 7. Advances in X‐Ray Analysis, volume 19 (R. W. Gould, C. S. Barrett, J. B. Newkirk, C. O. Ruud, eds.), Kendall Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa (1976).

  8. 8. H. K. Herglotz, in Advances in X‐Ray Analysis, volume 16 (L. S. Birks, C. S. Barrett, J. B. Newkirk, C. O. Ruud, eds.), (1972), page 260.

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  10. 10. J. M. Cowley, Diffraction Physics, North Holland–American Elsevier (1975).

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  12. 12. F. de Bergevin, M. Brunei, Phys. Lett. 39A, 141 (1972).https://doi.org/PYLAAG

  13. 13. Quantitative Scanning Electron Microscopy, (D. B. Holt, M. D. Muir, P. R. Grant, I. M. Boswarva, eds.), Academic, New York (1974).

  14. 14. J. B. Pendry, Low‐Energy Electron Diffraction, Academic, London (1974).

More about the authors

Sidney C. Abrahams, Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill.

Jerome B. Cohen, Technological Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston.

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This Content Appeared In
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Volume 29, Number 11

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