Discover
/
Article

Rare‐gas halide lasers

MAY 01, 1978
This new class of ultraviolet lasers, very efficient and apparently scalable to high power, promises to be of value in such applications as photochemical separation.
James J. Ewing

The rare‐gas monohalides are simple diatomic molecules whose properties and emission spectra were essentially unknown as recently as four years ago. Now they are the active media for gas lasers that could provide overall electrical efficiency as high as 10%. These lasers operate in the ultraviolet and vacuum‐ultraviolet spectral regions and are the first lasers outside the infrared region that appear to be scalable to high single‐pulse energy (greater that 100 joules per pulse) with high average power and efficiency. Not surprisingly in light of the species’ novelty and the laser’s promised utility (for example, in photochemical‐separation schemes), research and development in this area has grown remarkably since the first laser demonstration three years ago.

This article is only available in PDF format

References

  1. 1. J. J. Ewing, C. A. Brau, “High Efficiency UV Lasers” in Tunable Lasers and Applications (A. Mooradian, T. Jaeger, P. Stokseth, eds.) Springer, Berlin (1976), page 21. (This article as well as reference 2 contain extensive lists of references.)

  2. 2. C. A. Brau, in Excimer Lasers (C. K. Rhodes, ed.), Springer, Berlin, to be published.

  3. 3. C. K. Rhodes, J. Quant. Elec. QE10, 153 (1974).

  4. 4. M. F. Golde, B. A. Thrush, Chem. Phys. Lett. 29, 486 (1974).https://doi.org/CHPLBC

  5. 5. J. E. Velazco, D. W. Setser, J. Chem. Phys. 62, 1990 (1975).https://doi.org/JCPSA6

  6. 6. P. J. Hay, T. H. DunningJr, J. Chem. Phys. 66, 1306 (1977).https://doi.org/JCPSA6

  7. 7. M. Rokni, J. H. Jacob, J. A. Mangano, Phys. Rev. A 16, 2216 (1977).https://doi.org/PLRAAN

  8. 8. J. E. Velazco, J. H. Kolts, D. W. Setser, J. Chem. Phys. 65, 3468 (1976).https://doi.org/JCPSA6

  9. 9. K. J. Laidler, Theories of Chemical Reaction Rates, McGraw‐Hill, New York, NY (1969);
    J. L. Magee, J. Chem. Phys. 8, 687 (1940); https://doi.org/JCPSA6
    M. Polanyi, Atomic Reactions, Williams and Northgate, London (1932).

  10. 10. D. C. Lorents, R. M. Hill, D. L. Huestis, M. V. McCusker, H. H. Nakano, in Electronic Transition Lasers II (L. E. Wilson, S. N. Suchard, J. I. Steinfeld, eds.), MIT, Cambridge, Mass (1977), page 30.

  11. 11. R. Burnham, N. Djeu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 29, 707 (1976).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  12. 12. J. D. Daugherty, in Laser Plasmas (G. Bekefi, ed.), Wiley, New York (1976), page 369.

  13. 13. J. D. Daugherty, J. A. Mangano, J. H. Jacob, Appl. Phys. Lett. 28, 581 (1976).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  14. 14. J. K. Rice, A. K. Hays, J. R. Woodworth, Appl. Phys. Lett. 31, 31 (1977).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  15. 15. E. J. Schimitschek, J. E. Celto, J. A. Trias, Appl. Phys. Lett. 31, 608 (1977); https://doi.org/APPLAB
    J. H. Parks, Appl. Phys. Lett. 31, 192 (1977); https://doi.org/APPLAB
    J. H. Parks, 31, 297 (1977); https://doi.org/APPLAB , Appl. Phys. Lett.
    K. Y. Tang, R. O. Hunter, G. Oldenettel, C. Howton, D. Huestis, D. Eckstrom, B. Perry, M. McCusker, Appl. Phys. Lett. 32, 226 (1978).https://doi.org/APPLAB

More about the Authors

James J. Ewing. Lawrence Livermore Laboratory.

Related content
/
Article
Figuring out how to communicate with the public can be overwhelming. Here’s some advice for getting started.
/
Article
Amid growing investment in planetary-scale climate intervention strategies that alter sunlight reflection, global communities deserve inclusive and accountable oversight of research.
/
Article
Although motivated by the fundamental exploration of the weirdness of the quantum world, the prizewinning experiments have led to a promising branch of quantum computing technology.
/
Article
As conventional lithium-ion battery technology approaches its theoretical limits, researchers are studying alternative architectures with solid electrolytes.
This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1978_05.jpeg

Volume 31, Number 5

Get PT in your inbox

pt_newsletter_card_blue.png
PT The Week in Physics

A collection of PT's content from the previous week delivered every Monday.

pt_newsletter_card_darkblue.png
PT New Issue Alert

Be notified about the new issue with links to highlights and the full TOC.

pt_newsletter_card_pink.png
PT Webinars & White Papers

The latest webinars, white papers and other informational resources.

By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.