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Radioisotope dating with accelerators

FEB 01, 1979
Counting accelerated ions rather than decay events increases the sensitivity by several orders of magnitude so we can find the ages of much older and smaller samples.
Richard A. Muller

A new method of detecting radioactive isotopes promises to have a revolutionary impact on the field of radioisotope dating. The technique, which was developed over the past two and a half years, consists of counting individual atoms of radioactive isotopes that have been ionized, accelerated to high energies, and then selected and identified. By detecting all—or a substantial fraction—of the atoms in the beam, this method has much greater sensitivity than the standard method, which detects only the tiny fraction of the atoms that decay during the counting period. The new “direct detection” method therefore will allow one to use much smaller samples and to measure much greater ages than the older “decay detection” method.

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More about the authors

Richard A. Muller, University of California, Berkeley.

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Volume 32, Number 2

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