Discover
/
Article

Medical Applications of Lasers

OCT 01, 1988
Lasers can reshape corneas, pulverize gallstones, ream arteries and kill tumors. Their increasing use in medicine is spurred by new technology and better understanding of the interaction of laser light with living tissue.

DOI: 10.1063/1.881158

Thomas F. Deutsch

The use of lasers in medicine began soon after the first ruby laser was invented in 1960. In recent years the number and variety of applications of lasers to biology and medicine has been increasing rapidly. I will review some of these applications, with emphasis on the physical mechanisms and the technology. After an overview of the various types of laser‐tissue interactions, I give some examples of how these interactions are exploited in medicine.

References

  1. 1. J. T. WalshJr., T. J. Flotte, R. R. Anderson, T. F. Deutsch, Lasers in Surgery and Medicine 8, 108 (1988).https://doi.org/LSMEDI

  2. 2. R. Srinivasan, Science 234, 559 (1986).https://doi.org/SCIEAS

  3. 3. R. Srinivasan, B. Braren, in Applications of Lasers in Polymer Science and Technology, J. F. Rabek, J. P. Fouassier, eds., CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1988 (in press).

  4. 4. D. L. Singleton, G. Paraskevopoulos, R. S. Taylor, L. A. J. Higginson, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE‐23, 1772 (1987); https://doi.org/IEJQA7
    J. M. Isner, P. G. Steg, R. H. Clarke, ibid, page 1756;
    J. B. Laudenslager, Laser Focus 24 (5), 57 (1988).

  5. 5. R. R. Anderson, J. A. Parrish, Science 220, 524 (1983).https://doi.org/SCIEAS

  6. 6. A. Vogel, W. Hentschel, J. Holzfuss, W. Lauterborn, Ophthalmology 93, 1259 (1986).https://doi.org/OPHTDG

  7. 7. J. G. Fujimoto, W. Z. Lin, E. P. Ippen, C. A. Puliafito, R. F. Steinart, Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 26, 1771 (1985).https://doi.org/IOVSDA

  8. 8. B. Zysset, G. Dalickas, J. G. Fujimoto, T. F. Deutsch in Technical Digest, Conference on Lasers and Electro‐Oplics, Optical Society of America, Washington. DC, 1988 p. 390

  9. 9. P. Teng, N. S. Nishioka, R. R. Anderson, T. F. Deutsch, Appl. Phys. B 42, 73 (1987).https://doi.org/APPCDL

  10. 10. D. Kessel, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE‐23, 1718 (1987) https://doi.org/IEJQA7
    and references therein; New Directions in Photodynamic Therapy, D. C. Neckers. ed. (SPIE Proceedings 847, SPIE, Bellingham, Washington, 1987).

  11. 11. P. S. Andersson, S. Montan, S. Svanberg, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE‐23, 1798 (1987); https://doi.org/IEJQA7
    C. Kittrel, R. L. Willett, C. de los Sanlos‐Pancheo, N. B. Ratliff, J. R. Kramer, E. G. Malk, M. S. Feld., Appl. Optics 24, 2280 (1985); https://doi.org/APOPAI
    R. H. Clarke, F. M. Cerio, J. M. Isner, J. Lumin. 39, 87 (1987).https://doi.org/JLUMA8

  12. 12. J. G. Fujimoto, S. De Silvestri, E. P. Ippen, C. A. Puliafito, R. Margolis, A. Oseroff, Optics Lett. 11, 150 (1986).https://doi.org/OPLEDP

  13. 13. A. C. Tam, B. Sullivan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 43, 333 (1983).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  14. 14. F. H. Long, R. R. Anderson, T. F. Deutsch, Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, (1987).https://doi.org/APPLAB

More about the Authors

Thomas F. Deutsch. Wellmon Laboratory, Massachusetts.

This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1988_10.jpeg

Volume 41, Number 10

Related content
/
Article
Technical knowledge and skills are only some of the considerations that managers have when hiring physical scientists. Soft skills, in particular communication, are also high on the list.
/
Article
Professional societies can foster a sense of belonging and offer early-career scientists opportunities to give back to their community.
/
Article
Interviews offer a glimpse of how physicists get into—and thrive in—myriad nonacademic careers.
/
Article
Research exchanges between US and Soviet scientists during the second half of the 20th century may be instructive for navigating today’s debates on scientific collaboration.
/
Article
The Eisenhower administration dismissed the director of the National Bureau of Standards in 1953. Suspecting political interference with the agency’s research, scientists fought back—and won.
/
Article
Alternative undergraduate physics courses expand access to students and address socioeconomic barriers that prevent many of them from entering physics and engineering fields. The courses also help all students develop quantitative skills.

Get PT in your inbox

Physics Today - The Week in Physics

The Week in Physics" is likely a reference to the regular updates or summaries of new physics research, such as those found in publications like Physics Today from AIP Publishing or on news aggregators like Phys.org.

Physics Today - Table of Contents
Physics Today - Whitepapers & Webinars
By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.