Discover
/
Article

Medical Applications of Lasers

OCT 01, 1988
Lasers can reshape corneas, pulverize gallstones, ream arteries and kill tumors. Their increasing use in medicine is spurred by new technology and better understanding of the interaction of laser light with living tissue.
Thomas F. Deutsch

The use of lasers in medicine began soon after the first ruby laser was invented in 1960. In recent years the number and variety of applications of lasers to biology and medicine has been increasing rapidly. I will review some of these applications, with emphasis on the physical mechanisms and the technology. After an overview of the various types of laser‐tissue interactions, I give some examples of how these interactions are exploited in medicine.

This article is only available in PDF format

References

  1. 1. J. T. WalshJr., T. J. Flotte, R. R. Anderson, T. F. Deutsch, Lasers in Surgery and Medicine 8, 108 (1988).https://doi.org/LSMEDI

  2. 2. R. Srinivasan, Science 234, 559 (1986).https://doi.org/SCIEAS

  3. 3. R. Srinivasan, B. Braren, in Applications of Lasers in Polymer Science and Technology, J. F. Rabek, J. P. Fouassier, eds., CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1988 (in press).

  4. 4. D. L. Singleton, G. Paraskevopoulos, R. S. Taylor, L. A. J. Higginson, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE‐23, 1772 (1987); https://doi.org/IEJQA7
    J. M. Isner, P. G. Steg, R. H. Clarke, ibid, page 1756;
    J. B. Laudenslager, Laser Focus 24 (5), 57 (1988).

  5. 5. R. R. Anderson, J. A. Parrish, Science 220, 524 (1983).https://doi.org/SCIEAS

  6. 6. A. Vogel, W. Hentschel, J. Holzfuss, W. Lauterborn, Ophthalmology 93, 1259 (1986).https://doi.org/OPHTDG

  7. 7. J. G. Fujimoto, W. Z. Lin, E. P. Ippen, C. A. Puliafito, R. F. Steinart, Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 26, 1771 (1985).https://doi.org/IOVSDA

  8. 8. B. Zysset, G. Dalickas, J. G. Fujimoto, T. F. Deutsch in Technical Digest, Conference on Lasers and Electro‐Oplics, Optical Society of America, Washington. DC, 1988 p. 390

  9. 9. P. Teng, N. S. Nishioka, R. R. Anderson, T. F. Deutsch, Appl. Phys. B 42, 73 (1987).https://doi.org/APPCDL

  10. 10. D. Kessel, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE‐23, 1718 (1987) https://doi.org/IEJQA7
    and references therein; New Directions in Photodynamic Therapy, D. C. Neckers. ed. (SPIE Proceedings 847, SPIE, Bellingham, Washington, 1987).

  11. 11. P. S. Andersson, S. Montan, S. Svanberg, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE‐23, 1798 (1987); https://doi.org/IEJQA7
    C. Kittrel, R. L. Willett, C. de los Sanlos‐Pancheo, N. B. Ratliff, J. R. Kramer, E. G. Malk, M. S. Feld., Appl. Optics 24, 2280 (1985); https://doi.org/APOPAI
    R. H. Clarke, F. M. Cerio, J. M. Isner, J. Lumin. 39, 87 (1987).https://doi.org/JLUMA8

  12. 12. J. G. Fujimoto, S. De Silvestri, E. P. Ippen, C. A. Puliafito, R. Margolis, A. Oseroff, Optics Lett. 11, 150 (1986).https://doi.org/OPLEDP

  13. 13. A. C. Tam, B. Sullivan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 43, 333 (1983).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  14. 14. F. H. Long, R. R. Anderson, T. F. Deutsch, Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, (1987).https://doi.org/APPLAB

More about the Authors

Thomas F. Deutsch. Wellmon Laboratory, Massachusetts.

Related content
/
Article
Figuring out how to communicate with the public can be overwhelming. Here’s some advice for getting started.
/
Article
Amid growing investment in planetary-scale climate intervention strategies that alter sunlight reflection, global communities deserve inclusive and accountable oversight of research.
/
Article
Although motivated by the fundamental exploration of the weirdness of the quantum world, the prizewinning experiments have led to a promising branch of quantum computing technology.
/
Article
As conventional lithium-ion battery technology approaches its theoretical limits, researchers are studying alternative architectures with solid electrolytes.
This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1988_10.jpeg

Volume 41, Number 10

Get PT in your inbox

pt_newsletter_card_blue.png
PT The Week in Physics

A collection of PT's content from the previous week delivered every Monday.

pt_newsletter_card_darkblue.png
PT New Issue Alert

Be notified about the new issue with links to highlights and the full TOC.

pt_newsletter_card_pink.png
PT Webinars & White Papers

The latest webinars, white papers and other informational resources.

By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.