Discover
/
Article

Frontiers of laser development

MAR 01, 1971
Supersonic gas flow, organic dyes and chemical reactions are among the systems exploited in the search for more power, narrower linewidths and greater tunability.
John L. Emmett

Early lasers had an extremely limited range of operational parameters, and so were of only limited usefulness. Now, however, laser action has been achieved in almost everything from semiconductor diodes to quinine water. What are some of the results of 12 years of laser research?

This article is only available in PDF format

References

  1. 1. J. Wilson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 8, 159 (1966).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  2. 2. A. E. Hill, Appl. Phys. Lett. (to be published).

  3. 3. E. T. Gerry, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 15, 563 (1970).https://doi.org/BAPSA6

  4. 4. N. G. Basov, A. N. Oraevskii, Sov. Phys.—JETP 17, 1171 (1963);
    J. R. Hurle, A. Hertzberg, Phys. Fluids 8, 1601 (1965).https://doi.org/PFLDAS

  5. 5. T. H. Maiman, Nature 187, 493 (1960).https://doi.org/NATUAS

  6. 6. N. G. Basov, paper presented at the Fifth International Quantum Electronics Conf., Miami, Fla. (1968).

  7. 7. Laser Focus, Oct. 1969, page 14;
    G. W. Gobeli, J. C. Bushnell, P. S. Perrcy, E. D. Jones, Phys. Rev. 188, 300 (1969).https://doi.org/PHRVAO

  8. 8. A. E. Hill, Appl. Phys. Lett. 12, 324 (1968).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  9. 9. G. J. Dezenberg, W. B. McKnight, L. N. McClusky, E. L. Ray, IEEE J. Quantum Electronics, QE‐6, no. 10, 652 (1970).

  10. 10. A. J. Beaulieu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 16, 504 (1970).

  11. 11. R. Dumanchin, J. C. Farcy, J. Michon, J. Rocca Serra, in Proceedings of the Sixth International Quantum Electronics Conf., Kyoto, Japan (1970).

  12. 12. J. V. Kasper, G. C. Pimentel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 14, 352 (1965).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  13. 13. P. H. Cornell, G. C. Pimentel, J. Chem. Phys. 49, 1379 (1968).https://doi.org/JCPSA6

  14. 14. D. J. Spencer, H. Mirels, T. A. Jacobs, R. W. F. Gross, Appl. Phys. Lett. 16, 235 (1970).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  15. 15. T. A. Cool, R. R. Stephens, J. Chem. Phys. 51, 5175 (1969).https://doi.org/JCPSA6

  16. 16. R. J. Hodgson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 25, 494 (1970).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  17. 17. R. W. Waynant, J. D. Shipman, R. C. Elton, A. W. Ali, Appl. Phys. Lett. 17, 383 (1970).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  18. 18. P. A. Bazhulin, I. N. Knyazev, G. G. Petrash, Sov. Phys.—JETP 21, 649 (1965).https://doi.org/SPHJAR

  19. 19. A. W. Ali, A. C. Kolb, Appl. Phys. Lett. 13, 259 (1968); https://doi.org/APPLAB
    A. W. Ali, Catholic University of America, Dept. of Space Science and Appl. Phys. Report 68‐009, Oct. 1968.

  20. 20. J. D. Shipman, Appl. Phys. Lett. 10, 3 (1967).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  21. 21. P. P. Sorokin, J. R. Lankard, IBM J. Res. Devel. 10, 162, March 1966.

  22. 22. B. B. Snavely, F. P. Shäfer, Phys. Lett. 28A, 728 (1969).

  23. 23. R. Pappalardo, H. Samelson, A. Lempicki, Appl. Phys. Lett. 16, 267 (1970).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  24. 24. W. H. Glenn, M. J. Brienza, A. J. Demaria, Appl. Phys. Lett. 12, 54 (1968); https://doi.org/APPLAB
    W. Schmidt, F. P. Shafer, Phys. Lett. 26A, 558 (1968);
    D. J. Bradley, A. J. F. Durrant, Phys. Lett. 27A, 73 (1968).

  25. 25. A. Dienes, C. V. Shank, A. M. Trozzolo, in Proceedings of the Sixth International Quantum Electronics Conf., Kyoto, Japan (1970).

  26. 26. O. G. Peterson, S. A. Tuccio, B. B. Snavely, Appl. Phys. Lett. 17, 245 (1970).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  27. 27. S. A. Tuccio (to be published).

  28. 28. R. H. Kingston, Proc. IRE 50, 472 (1962); https://doi.org/PIREAE
    N. M. Kroll, Phys. Rev. 127, 1207 (1962); https://doi.org/PHRVAO
    S. A. Akhmanov, R. V. Khokhlov, Sov. Phys.—JETP 16, 252 (1963); https://doi.org/SPHJAR
    J. A. Armstrong, N. Bloembergen, J. Ducuing, P. S. Persham, Phys. Rev. 127, 1918 (1962); https://doi.org/PHRVAO
    C. C. Wang, C. W. Racette, Appl. Phys. Lett. 6, 189 (1965).https://doi.org/APPLAB

  29. 29. J. A. Giordmaine, R. C. Miller, Phys. Rev. Lett. 14, 973 (1965).https://doi.org/PRLTAO

  30. 30. B. B. Snavely, Proc. IEEE 57, 1374 (1969).https://doi.org/IEEPAD

More about the authors

John L. Emmett, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C..

Related content
/
Article
Figuring out how to communicate with the public can be overwhelming. Here’s some advice for getting started.
/
Article
Amid growing investment in planetary-scale climate intervention strategies that alter sunlight reflection, global communities deserve inclusive and accountable oversight of research.
/
Article
Although motivated by the fundamental exploration of the weirdness of the quantum world, the prizewinning experiments have led to a promising branch of quantum computing technology.
/
Article
As conventional lithium-ion battery technology approaches its theoretical limits, researchers are studying alternative architectures with solid electrolytes.
This Content Appeared In
pt-cover_1971_03.jpeg

Volume 24, Number 3

Get PT in your inbox

pt_newsletter_card_blue.png
PT The Week in Physics

A collection of PT's content from the previous week delivered every Monday.

pt_newsletter_card_darkblue.png
PT New Issue Alert

Be notified about the new issue with links to highlights and the full TOC.

pt_newsletter_card_pink.png
PT Webinars & White Papers

The latest webinars, white papers and other informational resources.

By signing up you agree to allow AIP to send you email newsletters. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service.